I was
recently asked what role Yukon Government (YG) has in developing cycling as a
mainstream mode of transportation within the City of Whitehorse?
Most of the
roads and trails within Whitehorse are the City’s responsibility, but Yukon
Government plays a role in enhancing cycling in at least 6 areas:
- There will be a forthcoming Climate Change, Energy and Green Economy Strategy that is to replace the existing separate Climate, Energy and Biomass Strategies. This new Strategy should set overall direction for government to increase support for sustainable transportation. One aspect for this could be subsidies for electric vehicles. I hope this includes full subsidy for e-bikes as the GHG reductions for an e-bike is FAR higher than an electric car.
- Updating the Motor Vehicles Act to become a more inclusive Road Safety Act (as per the resolution passed by the Association of Yukon Communities in 2019). This should include several measures and changes that make cycling safer and reduce barriers to convenient cycling. Whitehorse Urban Cycling Coalition provided input into the Motor Vehicle Re-write and we look forward to all of that input being reflected in the new act.
- YG provides funding for projects, either directly from its resources, or through bilateral funding. The bilateral funding is Federal money that flows to the Yukon Government which then in turn is used to fund municipal infrastructure projects. This includes both Gas Tax and more significantly, funding from the Investing in Canada Infrastructure Program. This latter is moving so much money to the Yukon that the municipalities cannot spend it all. In the words of the municipal mangers “[capital] money is not the limitation; it is our capacity to manage the projects that is the barrier.” Thus, YG plays a key gatekeeper role to funding municipal infrastructure projects.
- The Alaska Highway is a key transportation corridor that slices through Whitehorse and it is owned and managed by Yukon Government. It is used daily by citizens to move about Whitehorse and as such is a major opportunity, or as seen recently, barrier to cycling. The Alaska Highway acts as a major barrier or wall segregating Whitehorse in two halves. But, since YG controls this land, they can build infrastructure that promote safe, convenient cycling connections both across the highway and along it.
- Schools are a major destination for cyclists in Whitehorse (many, being underage, do not have the privilege of operating a motor vehicle). Department of Education has the resources and responsibility to provide safe routes to school. They can enhance connectivity on-school property to the cycle network. Furthermore, they could invest in active transportation routes & connections to the schools. Kids who arrive at school by active transportation (cycling or walking) are known to have better education outcomes.
- Lastly, YG is the largest employer in downtown Whitehorse. They own and operate many workplaces, and like schools, can facilitate active transportation to those workplaces. This would include both onsite infrastructures to support cycling such as high quality, covered, secure bike parking, workplace showers/change rooms as well as physical, convenient connectivity to the adjacent bike network. These measures would help make cycling to work easier and more convenient, thus reducing barriers to cycle commuting.
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